It doesn’t take until about 40 minutes into the film before “Drive My Car” shows its opening credits. The unconventional structure means that the seemingly first act that unfolded was in reality a lengthy cold open. By then, audiences have already invested in the protagonist’s journey as he grapples with his unspoken grief and loss. 

It would take another two hours of this heartbreaking examination of love, bitterness, and forgiveness before the end credits roll; after which the viewers begin to realize how Ryusuke Hamaguchi’s masterful film is one of the best movies of 2021.

A Story Adapted from One of the World’s Greatest Living Writers

Written by Hamaguchi and Takamasa Oe, “Drive My Car” is largely based on Haruki Murakami’s short story of the same name; which, in turn, is part of Murakami’s short story collection “Men Without Women.” Hamaguchi and Oe then wrote the screenplay for the film, while also taking inspiration from two other stories from that collection: “Scheherazade” and “Kino.” 

The end result is a fuller story with richer characterizations and more emotional heft; so much so that, had Hamaguchi’s direction not been at par with the screenplay, the whole enterprise would have been one disappointing affair. 

A scene from "Drive My Car"
Repressed grief—and the regrets that come with it—is the main theme of “Drive My Car.” (Image: Bitters End, 2021).

“Drive My Car” follows Yusuke Kafuku (Hidetoshi Nishijima in a career-defining role), a theater actor married to film screenwriter Oto (Reika Kirishima). They trade notes and pointers on how to improve each other’s work: Kafuku would help Oto with the stories she comes up with post-coitus; and Oto would read the lines opposite Kafuku’s character in the Anton Chekhov production “Uncle Vanya” and record them on a cassette tape. Kafuku would then play the tape in his car as part of his rehearsals every day.

On paper, it seems the couple enjoy a happy marriage, as their successful careers and active (if unconventional) sex life would suggest. However, as the first act mentioned above unfolds, we witness a marriage fraught with secrets, fears, and lies. And without spoiling anything, suffice to say that at this point, Kafuku has decided to busy himself at work to make no room for emotional breakdowns. 

‘Drive My Car:’ A Closer Look into One’s Repressed Emotionality 

The second act gives us a glimpse of Kafuku two years later, now on his way to a two-month residency with a theater program in Hiroshima, where he would direct a multilingual adaptation of Uncle Vanya. Upon arriving there, Kafuku meets Misaki Watari (Toko Miura), a 23-year-old driver designated by the theater company to drive him around town. While Kafuku declines, insisting that only he can drive his car because only he knows its glitches; Watari impresses him with her ability to drive smoothly, as well as for her familiarity with the town.

Now the director of the play, Kafuku turns to casting the roles from all across Asia; from Japan and Taiwan, to South Korea and the Philippines. For Kafuku, this is important because, due to the multilingual approach, the characters must effectively echo the emotional turmoil of Chekhov’s characters as they reveal their trauma and deeply complicated feelings. After all, it’s hard when a character speaks in Japanese, only to listen to a response in Tagalog—followed by a rebuttal in Korean Sign Language. 

When the characters voice their frustration over their inability to connect due to the language barrier, Kafuku would simply respond over and over, “Try focusing on the text—all you need to do is read it.” As he dismisses others’ concerns, more importantly, Kafuku has been dismissing his own. And this is where “Drive My Car” begins to study its protagonist more closely. 

Nishijima and Miura in a scene from “Drive My Car.” (Image: Bitters End, 2021).

Compartmentalized Grief as Unexpressed Love (with Nowhere Else to Go)

When you live for so long in apathy, are you really living, or are you simply existing? Kafuku eventually understands this rhetoric with the help of Watari, the young driver whose age moves him to say that she could well be his daughter. Initially indifferent toward each other (with Kafuku’s acquiescence to the theater’s policy and Watari’s reticent personality); the pair later on warm up to each other. The initial icy silence in-between car rides gradually thaws, beginning with tentative small talks and graduating toward honest admissions of guilt. 

We always hear that grief is simply unexpressed love, or—in one android’s definition—’love, persevering’. “Drive My Car” examines one man’s grief, and how his predilection for compartmentalizing the pain just backfires eventually. Even early on, Kafuku never faced the possible reality of how his marriage with Oto would play out, for fear that he would lose her forever. Fast forward two years, and he’s filled with regret for not being able to say and do things he wished he could have done.

“It’s Not Your Fault.”

More than this, however, Kafuku finds a kindred spirit in Watari. As they develop a close bond underscored not by romantic love but by their shared grief; he finally acknowledges the sorrow he has long buried deep. While he would normally camouflage his emotions behind a façade of calm, Kafuku realizes it’s time to face the music.

And as Watari comes to the same conclusion, she begins disclosing her regrets, too. For one, that long scar she has in her face is a painful reminder of a past she’s been running away from. These battered souls both realize that, despite the pain and heartbreak they experienced at the hands of the people they love, their decision to deny the existence of such emotions didn’t—and will never—do them any good. 

Kafuku tells Watari, “If I were your father, I’d hold you ’round the shoulders and say it’s not your fault.” And we know he means it. But more than anything, we know to whom he actually wants to say it. His most muted silences all these years are in reality his loudest screams; and having Watari around this time helps him come to terms with what happened in his life and to move on—something he’d actively chosen to ignore.

‘Drive My Car:’ Confidently Paced, Contemplative Cinema at Its Best

In 2021, Hamaguchi released two films that ended up among the best of the year. Whereas “Wheel of Fortune and Fantasy” deserves its fair share of plaudits; “Drive My Car,” along with its lion’s share of accolades, speaks of the latter’s acclaim. As the former focuses on a romantic drama anthology, the latter presents a slow-burn character study about forgiveness.

All of these speak of Hamaguchi’s skills behind the camera, with “Drive My Car” being the prime example. Here, the director adroitly balances moments of levity and epiphanies of pain; while also allowing long, uninterrupted takes to get under the viewers’ skin for a payoff that pierces, not only the body, but also the soul. 

“Drive My Car” examines one’s choice between finally living and simply going through life’s motions. (Image: Bitters End, 2021).

Of Being One of the Best Films of the Year

It’s a dynamic that could only work from script to screen when filmmakers have talented actors in their hands. Fortunately for Hamaguchi, Nishijima and Miura are perfect for their roles. In particular, Nishijima deserves all the accolades for best actor this awards season. For all the debates about conflating ‘best acting’ with ‘most acting’; “Drive My Car” is a perfect example of how doing less pays dividends tenfold. 

The film’s final 20 minutes gives the audiences a catharsis that’s among the most powerful in recent memory. From what was once a man living in apathy to someone who realizes they need to ‘keep on living’; “Drive My Car” earns its imposing runtime with a confidently paced story that not only refuses to rush toward the finish line; but also points out that ‘choosing to live’ might be the best reward Kafuku—and to a lesser extent, Watari—could pursue for himself.

And while the film doesn’t explicitly show it, we know what they’ve finally chosen.

As a celebration of ruminative cinema, “Drive My Car” earns a place among the best films of 2021. And in this critic’s humble opinion, it’s the best of the whole lot.

 

 

 

 

We were not able to find any streaming options for “Drive My Car” at this time. 

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Paul is a Tomatometer-approved film critic inspired by the biting sarcasm of Pauline Kael and levelheaded worldview of Roger Ebert. Nevertheless, his approach underscores a love for film criticism that got its jumpstart from reading Peter Travers and Richard Roeper’s accessible, reader-friendly reviews. As SEO Manager/Assistant Editor for the site, he also serves as a member of the International Federation of Film Critics (FIPRESCI) and the Society of Filipino Film Reviewers.

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